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Carlo Antonio Gambara was an Italian mandolinist and composer in the early 19th century. He composed works during a time when interest in mandolin music was stagnant.〔(Paul Sparks, ''The Classical Mandolin'', Oxford University Press, page 1-5, 8 )〕 He was also a knight of the Order of the Couronne de Fer, born a nobleman.〔(Philip J. Bone, The Guitar and Mandolin, biographies of celebrated players and composers for these instruments, London: Schott and Co., 1914. )〕 He attended a college for the sons of nobility at Parma, studying mandolin there for eight years, under Caunetti, maestro di cappella.〔 He was referred to by the title ''Cavaliere'' in Philip J. Bone's musician's biography.〔 The Order of the Iron Crown (Couronne de Fer) was an honorary order founded on 5 June 1805 in Milan by Napoleon I, acting as king of the Kingdom of Italy (1805-1814), on the model of the Legion of Honor. The order was restored in Milan by the Emperor of Austria, King of Lombard-Venetian Kingdom, in 1816. ==Works== Gambara's compositions are principally instrumental, and include: *''Four symphonies for grand orchestra''〔 *''Quintet for mandolin, harp, violin, viola and violoncello''〔 *''Il trionfo d'amore'', 1806 by Friedrich von Schiller; Odoardo Donesmondi; Carlo Antonio Gambara; Marianna Guerrieri *''Haydn coronato in Elicona: Poemetto'', 1809 *''Inno ad Imeneo'', 1811 Carlo Antonio Gambara; Angela Martinengo; Odoardo Donismondi *''La festa delle grazie di Cristoforo Wieland'', 1822 by Christoph Martin Wieland; Carlo Antonio Gambara 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Carlo Antonio Gambara」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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